Fused Deposition Modeling (FDM) is a widely used 3D printing method where thermoplastic filament is heated, melted, and deposited layer by layer to build three-dimensional objects. This technique is versatile and commonly applied across industries due to its simplicity and efficiency.

FDM serves various purposes, such as rapid prototyping, enabling engineers and designers to quickly create physical models for validation and testing. It’s also utilized in low-volume production and custom manufacturing to produce functional parts and components. In industrial settings, FDM aids in creating jigs, fixtures, and tooling, which improve efficiency on assembly lines. Additionally, it’s widely employed in education and research, providing a hands-on learning experience and fostering experimentation. Other applications include consumer product manufacturing, engineering, art and design, aerospace, automotive, medical devices, and architectural modeling. Its affordability and adaptability make FDM an appealing choice for diverse 3D printing needs.

While FDM may not excel in print resolution or intricate designs, it remains a top choice for cost-effective, practical 3D printing solutions.

Stereolithography (SLA) is a 3D printing process that uses a technique called photopolymerisation to create three-dimensional objects. It is one of the earliest additive manufacturing methods developed and remains widely used due to its ability to produce highly detailed and accurate models.SLA is particularly favored in applications that demand precision, such as high-resolution prototypes, intricate models, dental tools, jewelry, and industries where fine details and smooth finishes are essential.

Selective Laser Sintering (SLS) is a 3D printing technology that uses a high-powered laser to selectively fuse powdered materials layer by layer, building three-dimensional objects. This additive manufacturing process enables the creation of complex, functional prototypes and final parts with high precision and intricate designs.SLS is widely utilised across industries such as automotive, aerospace, consumer goods, medical, and architecture. It’s particularly suited for low-volume production, rapid prototyping, and manufacturing components with intricate geometries. By eliminating the need for molds or tooling, SLS is a cost-effective solution for producing lightweight parts, customised medical devices, architectural models, and more. Its material versatility further enhances its appeal for applications requiring durability and functionality.